Post 10/24/2008
0125NL_ChangingSchools_58_4.pdf (application/pdf Object)
New findings on the social nature of the brain reveal the need for principals to fashion a school culture of warmth and trust.
New findings on the social nature of the brain reveal the need for principals to fashion a school culture of warmth and trust.
- Psychologists have known for a century that people do their best when they experience both high motivation and manageable stress; when people are undermotivated or overstressed, their performance suffers.
- during inspired moments of learning, students experience a potent mix of attention, interest, and good feelings
- Led flexibly rather than sticking to needless rules.
- Let them teach in their own way, holding them accountable for the results.
- Set challenging but realistic goals for excellence.
- Valued their efforts, recognizing a job well done.
Teachers did their best job and felt most satisfied when they perceived that the school head
- headteachers, data analysis found, could best create such a climate when they were firm but fair and had a “people first, task second” attitude, addressing teachers' personal needs as well as their collective goals.
Six Common Leadership Styles
Visionary. Inspires by articulating a heartfelt, shared goal; routinely gives performance feedback and suggestions for improvement in terms of that goal.
Coaching. Takes people aside for a talk to learn their personal aspirations; routinely gives feedback in those terms and stretches assignments to move toward those goals.
Democratic. Knows when to listen and ask for input; gets buy-in and draws on what others know to make better decisions.
Affiliative. Realizes that having fun together is not a waste of time, but builds emotional capital and harmony.
Pacesetting. Leads by hard-driving example and expects others to meet the same pace and high performance standards; tends to give Fs, not As.
Commanding. Gives orders and demands immediate compliance; tends to be coercive.
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